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DNDi was established in 2003 by Doctors Without Borders/Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF), Brazil's Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, the Indian Council of Medical Research, the Kenya Medical Research Institute, the Ministry of Health of Malaysia, and the Pasteur Institute of France, with the World Health Organization's Special Program for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases (TDR) as a permanent observer.
In the late 1990s, Doctors Without Borders field teams were becoming increasingly frustrated because they were unable to treat patients suffering from certain neglected diseases—the medicines they were using were ineffective, toxic, or no longer produced. Doctors Without Borders committed a portion of its 1999 Nobel Peace Prize funds to create a new, innovative, patient needs-driven organization dedicated to research and development (R&D) for neglected diseases – and DNDi was the result.
Since its creation, DNDi has delivered six new treatments for neglected patients:
Collectively, neglected tropical diseases kill approximately 1 million people worldwide each year and malaria kills an additional 880,000. More than a quarter of a million children with HIV die every year.
DNDi is based in Geneva, Switzerland, with a team of 30 permanent scientific researchers and other professionals. In addition to the office in the U.S., the organization has four regional offices in Kenya, India, Brazil, and Malaysia and two project support offices in the Democratic Republic of Congo and Japan.
DNDi North America, an affiliate of DNDi, is a registered 501(c)(3) organization in the United States that works to strengthen and expand DNDi's scientific, advocacy and fundraising efforts in the region.
